ArcBox vs Docker Desktop

How ArcBox compares to Docker Desktop, and how to migrate.

Comparison

ArcBoxDocker Desktop
PricingFree (core + desktop)Free for personal, $11+/mo for business
Open sourceCore runtime is MIT/Apache-2.0Proprietary
Cold start~300ms~1,200ms
Warm start~90ms~490ms
Idle memory<150 MB~220 MB
File I/O>90% native75–95% native
Network throughput52 Gbps44 Gbps
Account requiredNoYes
Linux machinesBuilt-inVia Docker contexts only
SandboxesBuilt-inNot available
Docker ExtensionsNot supportedSupported
Windows containersNot supportedSupported
PlatformmacOS (Apple Silicon)macOS, Windows, Linux

What's Better in ArcBox

  • 4x faster container startup with a lighter hypervisor and optimized kernel
  • Lower resource usage both idle and under load
  • No account or subscription for any tier of personal use
  • Open-source core you can inspect, audit, and contribute to
  • Built-in Linux machines and sandboxes
  • .arcbox domains for zero-config service access

What Docker Desktop Has That ArcBox Doesn't

  • Docker Extensions marketplace
  • Windows container support
  • Intel Mac support (ArcBox is Apple Silicon only)
  • Multi-platform (Windows, Linux desktop)
  • Docker Scout vulnerability scanning integration
  • Docker Hub integrated admin features

Migrate from Docker Desktop

Install ArcBox

Install ArcBox Desktop. Do not uninstall Docker Desktop yet.

Stop Docker Desktop

Quit Docker Desktop from the menu bar to release the Docker socket.

Verify

docker info

Should show ArcBox as the runtime.

Pull Your Images

# Export image list while Docker Desktop was running
docker images --format '{{.Repository}}:{{.Tag}}' > images.txt

# Pull into ArcBox
cat images.txt | xargs -I {} docker pull {}

Migrate Volumes (Optional)

# Export from Docker Desktop
docker run --rm -v my-volume:/data -v $(pwd):/backup alpine \
  tar czf /backup/my-volume.tar.gz -C /data .

# Import into ArcBox
docker volume create my-volume
docker run --rm -v my-volume:/data -v $(pwd):/backup alpine \
  tar xzf /backup/my-volume.tar.gz -C /data

Start Your Projects

docker compose up -d

Compose files work without modification.

Uninstall Docker Desktop (Optional)

Once verified, remove Docker Desktop from Applications.

Differences to Expect

ArcBox does not support Docker Desktop Extensions or Windows containers. The built-in features cover most development use cases. If you rely on a specific Extension, check if ArcBox has equivalent functionality before migrating.

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